Definition of Non-communicable Diseases
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Definition of non-communicable diseases
Non-communicable diseases are also known as chronic disease is not transmitted from person to person. Non-communicable diseases in humans have a long duration and generally slow development. 4 types of non-communicable diseases, according to WHO are Cardiovascular disease (heart attack and stroke), cancer, chronic respiratory disease (disease chronic obstructive Lung and Asthma) and Diabetes.
Epidemics and prevalence of non-communicable diseases
Epidemiology of Non-communicable diseases already affecting countries of low and middle income, nearly 80% of deaths Non-communicable diseases (29 million) of deaths have occurred. Non-communicable diseases are the leading cause of death in all regions except Africa, but current projections indicate that by the year 2020. The largest increase in non-communicable disease deaths will occur in Africa. Non-communicable diseases is projected to exceed the combined deaths from infectious diseases and malnutrition, maternal and perinatal mortality, as the most common cause of death in 2030.
Poverty is related to the amount of the incidence of non-communicable disease epidemiology. The rapid rise of non-communicable diseases are expected to hamper poverty reduction initiatives in low-income countries. People who are vulnerable and socially disadvantaged will get sick and die sooner than those with social position higher, especially since they are at greater risk for developing dangerous products, such as tobacco or unhealthy foods, and have restricted access to health services.
In low-resource settings, health care costs for heart disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic lung disease are very costly, thus pushing society into poverty. The cost of expensive treatment and long-term, forcing 100 million people fall into poverty each year.
From many countries, the drinks dangerous and unhealthy diet and lifestyle is happening a lot going on in the low income group. However, high-income groups can access the services and products that protect them from the greatest risk, while lower-income groups are often unable to obtain products and services such treatment.
Some factors that may increase the prevalence of non-communicable disease epidemiology, including:
Handling of Non-communicable diseases, according to WHO
According to the WHO report Globally, the disease shifted from infectious diseases to non-communicable diseases, with chronic conditions such as heart disease and stroke instance is currently the leading cause of death. Shifting health trends indicate that leading infectious diseases (diarrhea, HIV, tuberculosis, neonatal infections and malaria) will be cause other less important in death globally over the next 20 years.
The strategy of WHO in reducing the occurrence of non-communicable diseases aims to advocate the importance of addressing national burden on rising non-communicable diseases and the role of primary prevention, provide support for epidemiological monitoring non-communicable diseases and risk factors related, and supporting the development and implementation of national, between sectoral strategies for improved diet and physical activity. In addition, we are the ones who play a role in preventing the causes of the high death rate from the disease is not contagious. One is at the start of ourselves and family.
Non-communicable diseases are also known as chronic disease is not transmitted from person to person. Non-communicable diseases in humans have a long duration and generally slow development. 4 types of non-communicable diseases, according to WHO are Cardiovascular disease (heart attack and stroke), cancer, chronic respiratory disease (disease chronic obstructive Lung and Asthma) and Diabetes.
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| disease |
Epidemiology of Non-communicable diseases already affecting countries of low and middle income, nearly 80% of deaths Non-communicable diseases (29 million) of deaths have occurred. Non-communicable diseases are the leading cause of death in all regions except Africa, but current projections indicate that by the year 2020. The largest increase in non-communicable disease deaths will occur in Africa. Non-communicable diseases is projected to exceed the combined deaths from infectious diseases and malnutrition, maternal and perinatal mortality, as the most common cause of death in 2030.
Poverty is related to the amount of the incidence of non-communicable disease epidemiology. The rapid rise of non-communicable diseases are expected to hamper poverty reduction initiatives in low-income countries. People who are vulnerable and socially disadvantaged will get sick and die sooner than those with social position higher, especially since they are at greater risk for developing dangerous products, such as tobacco or unhealthy foods, and have restricted access to health services.
In low-resource settings, health care costs for heart disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic lung disease are very costly, thus pushing society into poverty. The cost of expensive treatment and long-term, forcing 100 million people fall into poverty each year.
From many countries, the drinks dangerous and unhealthy diet and lifestyle is happening a lot going on in the low income group. However, high-income groups can access the services and products that protect them from the greatest risk, while lower-income groups are often unable to obtain products and services such treatment.
Some factors that may increase the prevalence of non-communicable disease epidemiology, including:
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- Dryness (dry mouth long)
- Natural disasters (earthquakes, floods, storms, hurricanes, droughts due to climate change)
- Environmental biology (animals, insects, microbiology, vegetation).
- Chemical environment (toxic chemicals and toxins, allergens).
- The physical environment (vibration, radiation, abrasion, moisture).
- Psychological (stress, anxiety, discomfort, depression).
- Sociological (overcrowding, isolation).
Handling of Non-communicable diseases, according to WHO
According to the WHO report Globally, the disease shifted from infectious diseases to non-communicable diseases, with chronic conditions such as heart disease and stroke instance is currently the leading cause of death. Shifting health trends indicate that leading infectious diseases (diarrhea, HIV, tuberculosis, neonatal infections and malaria) will be cause other less important in death globally over the next 20 years.
The strategy of WHO in reducing the occurrence of non-communicable diseases aims to advocate the importance of addressing national burden on rising non-communicable diseases and the role of primary prevention, provide support for epidemiological monitoring non-communicable diseases and risk factors related, and supporting the development and implementation of national, between sectoral strategies for improved diet and physical activity. In addition, we are the ones who play a role in preventing the causes of the high death rate from the disease is not contagious. One is at the start of ourselves and family.
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